Water Efficiency Measures for Landscaping
(During drought conditions
outdoor watering restrictions may be imposed,
and therefore some of the following tips will not apply)
Watering:
-
Detect and repair all leaks in irrigation systems.
-
Use properly treated wastewater for irrigation where available.
-
Water the lawn or garden during the coolest part of the day (early
morning is best). Do not water on windy days.
-
Water trees and shrubs, which have deep root systems, longer and
less frequently than shallow-rooted plants which require smaller
amounts of water more often. Check with local extension service on
the amount and frequency of watering needed in your area.
-
Set sprinklers to water the lawn or garden only - not the street or
sidewalk.
- Use soaker hoses and trickle irrigation systems.
Planting:
- Have your soil tested for nutrient content and add organic matter if needed. Good soil absorbs and retains water better.
- Minimize turf areas and use native grasses.
- Use native plants in your landscape - they require less care and water than ornamental varieties.
Maintaining:
- Use mulch around shrubs and garden plants to reduce evaporation from the soil surface and cut down on weed growth.
- Remove thatch and aerate turf to encourage movement of water to the root zone.
- Raise your lawn mower cutting height - longer grass blades help shade each other, cut down on evaporation, and inhibit weed growth.
- Minimize or eliminate fertilizing which requires additional watering, and promotes new growth which will also need additional watering.
Ornamental Water Features:
- Do not install or use ornamental water features unless they recycle the water. Use signs to indicate that water is recycled. Do not operate during a drought.
